Features
High performance ultrasonic sensor
Simple structure, stable and reliable
Multiple experiments
Introduction
The propagation speed of sound is a fundamental physical parameter with wide-ranging applications in fields such as ultrasonic ranging, liquid flow measurement, material property analysis, and environmental monitoring. In particular, sound speed measurement plays a crucial role in various technologies including medical diagnostics, anti-theft systems, and industrial monitoring. The ability to accurately measure the speed of sound and use ultrasonic waves for ranging is essential for a variety of practical applications in both research and industry.
The LEMI-53 Apparatus offers a comprehensive approach to understanding and measuring sound speed and ultrasonic ranging. Designed for educational training, this apparatus provides students with the tools to study sound wave propagation in air, explore different measurement methods, and perform experiments in ultrasonic ranging, thus fostering a deep understanding of wave physics and its practical applications.
The LEMI-53 Apparatus enables the following experiments:
1. Measure Sound Speed Using Resonant Interference: Measure the speed of sound in air by utilizing the resonant interference method. This experiment offers insight into the wave nature of sound and provides students with a hands-on opportunity to calculate sound speed based on resonance patterns.
2. Measure Sound Speed Using Phase Comparison: Use phase comparison techniques to determine the speed of sound. This method provides a deeper understanding of how phase shifts between waves can be correlated with physical properties like sound speed.
3. Measure Sound Speed Using Time Difference: Measure sound speed by analyzing the time difference between wave propagation over a known distance. This experiment emphasizes the relationship between time, distance, and wave propagation, offering practical experience in timing and distance measurement.
4. Measure Distance Using Ultrasonic Reflection: Explore the principles of ultrasonic ranging by measuring the distance to a reflective surface. This experiment demonstrates the use of sound waves in distance measurement, similar to how ultrasonic sensors are used in automotive parking assist systems and robotic navigation.
The LEMI-53 Apparatus provides valuable hands-on experience for students, enabling them to:
1. Gain a comprehensive understanding of sound wave propagation and the methods used to measure sound speed.
2. Learn how to apply different measurement techniques, such as resonant interference, phase comparison, and time difference, in determining sound speed and other related properties.
3. Understand the principles of ultrasonic ranging and its practical applications in technologies such as measurement devices, medical diagnostics, and environmental monitoring.
4. Develop skills in experimental design, data collection, and analysis, reinforcing theoretical knowledge with practical laboratory experience.
The instruction manual includes clear experimental configurations and setup instructions for each experiment, step-by-step guidance for conducting the experiments, analyzing results, and interpreting data, detailed explanations of the theoretical principles behind sound wave propagation, ultrasonic ranging, and the measurement techniques employed in the apparatus, and example results and data analysis to aid in the understanding of the concepts.
For further exploration of sound speed measurement and ultrasonic ranging, refer to the Experiment Theory and Contents . The LEMI-53 Apparatus is an invaluable tool for physics labs, offering students hands-on experience with the principles of acoustics, wave physics, and ultrasonic technology.
Parts and Specifications
Description | Specifications |
Sine wave signal generator: | Frequency range: 30 ~ 50 kHz; resolution: 1 Hz |
Ultrasonic transducer | Piezo-ceramic chip; oscillation frequency: 40.1 ± 0.4 kHz |
Vernier caliper | Range: 0 ~ 200 mm; accuracy: 0.02 mm |
Experimental platform | Base board size 380 mm (L) × 160 mm (W) |
Measurement accuracy | Sound velocity in air, error < 2% |